Kusarudzwa uye kushandiswa kwesero tsika mahwendefa

Chishandiso chakakosha chinowanzoshandiswa muchitokisi chetsika, mahwendefa echitokisi ane maumbirwo akasiyana siyana, zvakatemwa uye zvinoshandiswa.

Iwe unovhiringidzikawo nezvekusarudza ndiro yakanaka yetsika?

Handizive mashandisiro aunoita iyo tsika yetsika nyore uye nenzira kwayo?

Iwe unovhiringidzikawo nezve mashandisiro aungaita bhodhi rekudzidziswa?

Tevere, inguva yekuzviziva iwe neiyo yekudzidza app.

Kuiswa kwesero tsika

1.

2) Huwandu hwetsika tsika ndeye 6, 12, 24, 48, 96, 384, 1536 Matsime, nezvimwewo.;

3) Zvichienderana nezvinyorwa, kune terasaki mahwendefa uye akajairwa cell elates. Sarudzo inoenderana nemhando yemasero iri kuenzaniswa, iyo yaunoda tsika vhoriyamu, uye chinangwa chekuedza kwakasiyana siyana.

1. Musiyano uye kusarudzwa kwefurati pasi uye kutenderera pazasi (U-yakaumbwa uye v-yakavezwa) mahwendefa emhando.

Flat pasi tsika mahwendefa anowanzoshandiswa kumadokero;

Nyora v inowanzoshandiswa kumisikidzwa masero tsika;

U-akaomeswa mahwendefa mahwendefa anonyanya kushandiswa kune tsika dzekumiswa masero;

Type vhesi dzimwe nguva dzimwe nguva dzinoshandiswa mukudzivirira kwemisangano.

Maumbirwo akasiyana emapuranga ezvetsika anoshanda zvinangwa zvakasiyana. Masero ezvakaitika anowanzove neyekucherekedza, nzvimbo yepasi yakajeka, uye kureba kwenzvimbo yesvemberero yemasero iri nguva dzose, iyo yakakodzerawo kuiswa mttlect. Naizvozvo, ingave iri caller cell kana kumiswa masero, kuyedza kwakadai saMTT Kazhinji shandisa mahwendefa epasi. Kunyudza kunofanirwa kuyerwa uchishandisa flat-botmed tsika mahwendefa.

U-yakaumbwa kana v-yakavezwa mahwendefa anowanzoshandiswa kune zvimwe zvakakosha zvinodiwa. Semuenzaniso, mukudzivirira, apo maviri akasiyana lymphocyte akasanganiswa mutsika, ivo vanofanirwa kusangana nemumwe kuitira kuti vazvimise. Parizvino, mahwendefa e-mahwendefa anowanzoshandiswa nekuti masero akaunganidzwa munzvimbo diki nehuremu.

Kutenderera kwetsika Tsika Mahwendefa anoshandiswawo kweiyo isotope kubatanidza mayedzo anoda kukohwa masero ane mutero wekukohwa, eg. B. "yakasanganiswa yerudo", etc. v-mahwendefa anowanzo shandiswa muchitokisi kuuraya uye immunohemapaggluments. Cell kuuraya kwekuedza kunogona zvakare kutsiviwa ne-u-yakagadzirirwa mahwendefa (yakaderera-kumhanya centrifiguation mushure mekuwedzera masero).

Mazhinji emasero echitokisi anoshandisa mahwendefa epasi, ayo ari nyore kuongorora microscope, iyo nzvimbo yepasi yakajeka, uye tsika yemasero yemvura inogara ichiripo, iyo zvakare yakakodzera kuti mtt lection.

2. Musiyano uripo pakati petsika clate ndiro uye microtiter ndiro

Elisa mahwendefa anowanzo kudhura kupfuura mashoma tsika mahwendefa. Mahwendefa echechi anonyanya kushandiswa kwesero tsika, uye anogona kushandiswawo kuona protein yekuvhara; Elisa mahwendefa anosanganisira mahwendefa akakomberedzwa uye mahwendefa emashandisirwo, uye kazhinji haashandiswe kune tsika tsika. Ivo vanonyanya kushandiswa muImbaenyme-yakabatana maitiro. Iyo yekupedzisira protein yekuona inoda zvakakwirira zvinodiwa uye zvakananga enzyme-yakanyorwa kushanda kwekushanda.

3. Iyo nharaunda yeiyo tsime yepasi akasiyana-siyana inowanzoshandiswa mahwendefa emhando uye huwandu hwakakurudzirwa hwemvura kuti iwedzerwe

Iyo yemvura mwero wesviro yakawedzerwa kune akasiyana orifeti haafanire kunge akanyanyisa, kazhinji mune yegumi nemvura, uye huwandu hwakakodzera hwemvura kuti uwedzere tsika yega yega inogona kuverengerwa zvichienderana nenzvimbo ye pasi peiyo orifice ndiro. Spring dzakasiyana. Kana huwandu hwemvura hwakawedzerwa hwakawandisa, huchakanganisa gasi kuchinjana (Oxygen kuchinjana), uye zviri nyore kuyerera uye kukonzera kusvibiswa panguva yekufambisa. Iyo chaiyo yesero density yakawedzerwa inogona kuve inochinjiswa zvichienderana nechinangwa chekuedza. Yongyue yekurapa cell Cell Cell Conse yakagadzirwa nePolystyrene Yongle tsika ndiro ine akasiyana siyana ekutsanangudza kuzadzisa izvo zvinodiwa zvetsika dzakasiyana dzehutachiona.

Yongyuue yekurapa, mumwe-wekumisa mugadziri wemarabhoritari anotadza uye reagents, akakodzera kuvimbika kwako uye sarudzo!

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